Theoretically Controlling the "Terror of the Uncontrollable": Using Baumann's Repertory for Understanding Social Insecurity and Fear in the Contemporary Pandemic Context
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022038Keywords:
Zygmunt Bauman, pandemic, covid-19, horrors of the uncontrollable, fluid seriesAbstract
One of the most important parts of Bauman's (Zygmunt Bauman) general theory about the late modern, i.e. fluid society is the attitude of people towards different sources of fear and insecurity, which in the modern context are more pernicious, different and global, but by no means weaker compared to pre- modern times. The main goal of this paper is to present the most important parts of Bauman's theory that can serve us as a theoretical, but at the same time general, contextual framework in which we place and investigate the sociological and psychological consequences of the pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus. The first part of the paper is an introduction to Bauman's theoretical assumptions with an emphasis on the analysis of the "Titanic Syndrome". In the second part of the paper, we will argue why exactly that segment of the legacy of the Polish sociologist is valid for understanding the pandemic situation, and why Bauman's theory should not be bypassed when it comes to choosing a theoretical framework for studying contemporary challenges in the field of health culture.
References
Avishai, B. (2020). The pandemic isn’t a black swan but a portent of a more fragile global system. The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/news/daily-comment/the-pandemic-isnt-a-black-swan-but-a-portent-of-a-more-fragile-global-system
Bauman, Z. (1998). Work, consumerism and the new poor. Open University Press.
Bauman, Z. (2009a). Fluidni život. Mediterran Publishing.
Bauman, Z. (2009b). Fluidna ljubav: O krhkosti ljudskih veza. Mediterran Publishing.
Bauman, Z. (2010). Fluidni strah. Mediterran Publishing.
Bauman, Z., & Obirek, S. (2016). O Bogu i čoveku: Razgovori. Mediterran Publishing.
Bauman, Z. (2018). Stranci pred našim vratima. Mediterran Publishing.
Davis, M. (2008). Review essay: Liquid sociology. Sociology, 42(6), 1237–1244. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038508096944
Davis, M. (2013). Liquid sociology—What for? In M. Davis (Ed.), Liquid sociology: Metaphor in Zygmunt Bauman’s analysis of modernity. Routledge.
Deuze, M. (2007). Review: Zygmunt Bauman Liquid fear, Zygmunt Bauman Liquid times: Living in an age of uncertainty, Zygmunt Bauman Consuming life. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 10(4), 503–506. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1367877907086355
Douglas, M. (1994). Risk and blame: Essays in cultural theory. Routledge.
Glassner, B. (1999). The culture of fear: Why Americans are afraid of the wrong things. Basic Books.
Glassner, B. (2009). Liquid fear. Contemporary Sociology, 38(2), 189. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/009430610903800248
Jovanović Ajzenhamer, N. (2020). Islam ante portas: Primena Baumanove teorije o strancu na analizu socijalne distance prema muslimanskim migrantima u Srbiji. Glasnik Etnografskog instituta SANU, 68(3), 749–771. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/GEI2003749J
Obradović, Ž. (2020). Pandemija novog koronavirusa: Posledice u međunarodnoj zajednici. In Z. Jeftić & M. Kopanja (Eds.), Zarazne bolesti kao globalni bezbednosni izazov pandemija kovid-19: Stvarnost i posledice (pp. 9–42). Fakultet bezbednosti Univerziteta u Beogradu i Institut za međunarodnu politiku i privredu.
Petrović, I., & Babović, M. (2021). Uticaj pandemije kovida 19 na zaposlenost i uslove rada u Srbiji. In M. Petrović (Ed.), Izazovi u oblasti rada, porodice i stila života u kontekstu pandemije kovida 19 u Srbiji: Nove solidarnosti i nove nejednakosti (pp. 31–51). Filozofski fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu.
Pollock, G., & Davis, M. (2020). Thinking in dark times: Assessing the transdisciplinary legacies of Zygmunt Bauman. Thesis Eleven, 156(1), 3–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0725513619898090
Radonjić, O. (2021). Pandemija virusa korona i rastuće globalne nejednakosti. In O. Radonjić (Ed.), Kovid-19: Pandemija društvenih rizika i nesigurnosti (pp. 31–51). Filozofski fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu.
Standing, G. (2011). The precariat: The new dangerous class. Bloomsbury Academic. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5040/9781849664554
Stinčkomb, A. (1999). Treba li sociolozi da zaborave svoje majke i očeve? In A. Mimica (Ed.), Tekst i kontekst: Ogledi o istoriji sociologije (pp. 249–264). Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva.
Taleb, N. N. (2016). Crni labud. Heliks.
Ward, P. (2020). A sociology of the COVID-19 pandemic: A commentary and research agenda for sociologists. Journal of Sociology, 56(4), 726–735. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1440783320939682
Johns Hopkins University. (n.d.). COVID-19 dashboard. https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html


