Algoritamsko sortiranje i novi pravni narativi o digitalnoj privatnosti
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2022036Ključne reči:
privatnost, ljudska prava, algoritmi, nadzor, lični podaciApstrakt
Korišćenje algoritama za društveno sortiranje nametnulo je potrebu da se preispita tradicionalno definisanje privatne sfere kao odvojene sfere pošteđene nadzora i spoljašnje intervencije. Odnos između privatnog i javnog je postao dinamičan i kompleksan dok je linija podele između te dve sfere u stanju pokreta. Opšta uredba o zaštiti podataka zajedno sa dve nove directive, naime, Uredba o veštačkoj inteligenciji i Uredba o digitalnim uslugama konceptualizuje digitalnu privatnost spram novih praksi nadzora koje uključuju prikupljanje, interpretaciju, korišćenje i zloupotrebu biometrijskih i bihejvioralnih podataka. Ove uredbe pozicioniraju parvo na zaštitu privatnih podataka unutar šireg konteksta privatnosti, ljudskog dostojanstva, slobode govora i drugih osnovnih prava i sloboda prepoznajući opasnosti algoritamskog nadzora. Ovaj rad koristi medodu konceptualne analize da istraži nove narative o digitalnoj privatnosti koji proističu iz korpusa pravnih akata Evropske Unije koji čine Opšta uredba o zaštiti podataka, Uredba o veštačkoj inteligenciji i Uredba o digitalnim uslugama.
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