Photovoice i (re)socijalizacija prestupnika

Ana Batrićević

doi:10.47152/ziksi20212302

Autori

Ana Batrićević Institut za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja, Beograd, Srbija https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1727-4222

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi20212302

Ključne reči:

photovoice, dokumentarna fotografija, istraživački metod, participativna akciona istraživanja, resocijalizacija prestupnika

Apstrakt

Photovoice predstavlja inovativni metod participatornog akcionog istraživanja, zasnovan na teorijskim konceptima vizuelne i kritičke kriminologije i saznajnim vrednostima dokumentarne fotografije. On omogućava da se određeni socijalni problem sagleda iz perspektive onih koji su njime najviše pogođeni, a u cilju njegovog rešavanja i iniciranja pozitivnih društvenih promena. Photovoice je osmišljen tako da učesnicima istraživanja omogućava psihološku podršku, osnaživanje i lični razvoj posredstvom kreativnog izražavanja kroz fotografisanje. Photovoice doprinosi tome da zajednica i donosioci odluka sagledaju i razumeju potrebe učesnika iz njihovog sopstvenog ugla – kroz njihove fotografije i propratne tekstove. Imajući u vidu sve učestaliju primenu photovoice metoda u društveno-humanističkim naukama, a posebno u kontekstu istraživanja i osnaživanja marginalizovanih grupa, autor najpre analizira teorijske osnove photovoice metoda, a potom i primere njegove primene u cilju sagledavanja potreba i unapređenja resocijalizacije prestupnika u inostranstvu. U zaključnim razmatranjima, autor diskutuje prednosti i ograničenja photovoice metoda, ukazujući na postojanje potrebe za njegovom primenu u istraživanjima posvećenim resocijalizaciji i postpenalnom prihvatu prestupnika u našoj zemlji.

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