Kuće na pola puta: Opšta razmatranja, sadašnjost i budućnost
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47152/ziksi2024034Ključne reči:
kuća na pola puta, zatvor, reintegracija, komparativna praksa, recidivizamApstrakt
Jedan od često pominjanih koncepata savremene penološke misli jesu „kuće na pola puta“, koje su i pored toga sporadično zastupljene u praksi, a uz to i nedovoljno istražene. Stoga je predmet rada sumarno predstavljanje instituta kuća na pola puta, uz ukazivanje na osnovne tipove ovih ustanova i iskustva iz komparativne prakse. Cilj je da se izdvoje preporuke koje bi mogle biti relevantne za domaću praksu u oblasti izvršenja krivičnih sankcija i postpenalne podrške. Autorka je primenila normativno logički metod i metod analize sadržaja, koristeći se savremenom literaturom koja obrađuje teme u vezi sa izvršenjem zatvorske kazne i reintegracijom bivših zatvorenika u otvorene društvene tokove. Zaključak je da su kuće na pola puta primenjivane u vrlo raznorodnim oblicima, uz širok dijapazon implementiranih programa i usluga, što značajno otežava formulisanje bilo kakvih opštijih ocena njihove uspešnosti u domenu postizanja reintegracije. Autorka konstatuje da savremena naučna misao u načelu preporučuje organizovanje kuća na pola puta sa obilnim resursima za zadovoljavanje raznorodnih potreba osuđenih lica, uz strogo poštovanje etičkih i stručnih standarda i periodičnu evaluaciju.
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